Routine use of statins and increased COVID-19 related mortality in inpatients with type 2 diabetes: Results from the CORONADO study

Autor: Dijk, Wieneke, Cariou, Bertrand, Goronflot, Thomas, Rimbert, Antoine, Boullu, Sandrine, Le May, Cedric, Moulin, Philippe, Pichelin, Matthieu, Potier, Louis, Smati, Sarra, Sultan, Ariane, Tramunt, Blandine, Wargny, Matthieu, Gourdy, Pierre, Hadjadj, Samy
Přispěvatelé: unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax UMR1087 UMR6291 (ITX), Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre d’Investigation Clinique de Nantes (CIC Nantes), Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Hôpital de la Conception [CHU - APHM] (LA CONCEPTION), Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), AP-HP - Hôpital Bichat - Claude Bernard [Paris], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), CIC Montpellier, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-CHU Saint-Eloi-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires (I2MC), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Hôpital de la Conception, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille, Marseille, Université de Lyon, Physiologie & médecine expérimentale du Cœur et des Muscles [U 1046] (PhyMedExp), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), MORNET, Dominique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Le May, Cedric, Unité de recherche de l'institut du thorax (ITX-lab), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Saint Eloi (CHRU Montpellier), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
Statin
medicine.drug_class
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Population
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Type 2 diabetes
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Logistic regression
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system
[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
Internal medicine
Diabetes mellitus
Internal Medicine
medicine
[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]
education
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
[SDV.MHEP.EM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism
[SDV.MHEP.ME] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases
education.field_of_study
[SDV.MHEP.ME]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Emerging diseases
business.industry
Mortality rate
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
nutritional and metabolic diseases
[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterology
General Medicine
[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism
medicine.disease
[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system
3. Good health
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
[SDV.SP.PHARMA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacology
[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseases
[SDV.SP.PHARMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Pharmaceutical sciences/Pharmacology
Observational study
[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie
business
Zdroj: Journal of Diabetes & Metabolism
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolism, OMICS International, 2021, 47 (2), pp.101202. ⟨10.1016/j.diabet.2020.10.001⟩
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolism, OMICS International, 2020, ⟨10.1016/j.diabet.2020.10.001⟩
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolism, 2020, ⟨10.1016/j.diabet.2020.10.001⟩
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolism, 2021, 47 (2), pp.101202. ⟨10.1016/j.diabet.2020.10.001⟩
Diabetes & Metabolism
ISSN: 2155-6156
DOI: 10.1016/j.diabet.2020.10.001⟩
Popis: International audience; Aim.-Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represent a high-risk population for both cardiovascular diseases and severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Recent studies have reported interactions between statin treatment and COVID-19-related outcomes. The study reported here specifically assessed the association between routine statin use and COVID-19-related outcomes in inpatients with T2DM.Methods.-The Coronavirus-SARS-CoV-2 and Diabetes Outcomes (CORONADO) study was a nationwide observational study aiming to describe the phenotypic characteristics and prognosis of T2DM patients with COVID-19 admitted to 68 French hospitals between 10 March and 10 April 2020. The composite primary outcome comprised tracheal intubation and/or death within 7 and 28 days of admission. The association between statin use and outcomes was estimated by logistic regression analysis after applying inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) using a propensity scoreweighting approach.Results.-Of the 2449 patients with T2DM (881 women, 1568 men; aged 70.9 AE 12.5 years) suitable for analysis, 1192 (49%) were using statin treatment before admission. In unadjusted analyses, patients using statins had rates of the primary outcome similar to those of non-users within both 7 (29.8% vs 27.0%, respectively; P = 0.1338) and 28 days (36.2% vs 33.8%, respectively; P = 0.2191) of admission. However, mortality rates were significantly higher in statin users within 7 (12.8% vs 9.8%, respectively; P = 0.02) and 28 days (23.9% vs 18.2%, respectively; P < 0.001). After applying IPTW, significant associations were observed with statin use and the primary outcome within 7 days (OR [95% CI]: 1.38 [1.04-1.83]) and with death within both 7 (OR [95% CI]: 1.74 [1.13-2.65]) and 28 days (OR [95% CI]: 1.46 [1.08-1.95]).Conclusion.-Routine statin treatment is significantly associated with increased mortality in T2DM patients hospitalized for COVID-19.
Databáze: OpenAIRE