Alprostadil plays a protective role in contrast-induced nephropathy in the elderly

Autor: Hong Yan, Beiyun Wang, Yuan Zhong, Ya Miao, Wei Li, Jun Jin
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Urology and Nephrology. 45:1179-1185
ISSN: 1573-2584
0301-1623
Popis: To evaluate the protective effects of alprostadil on contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) in elderly patients. We randomized 370 patients into the control or alprostadil group. The patients in the control group were injected with 100 ml sterile saline and the patients in the alprostadil group with alprostadil (0.4 μg/kg/day) in 100 ml sterile saline before and after iohexol-enhanced (100 ml) computed tomography (CT). Serum creatinine (Scr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), cystatin C (CysC), and creatinine clearance (Ccr) were analyzed or calculated. ΔScr and ΔCysC were determined by the changes between baseline and highest Scr and CysC levels. The standard for CIN was a postdose Scr increase >44.2 μmol/l or >25 % over baseline. In the control group, peak Scr (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE