Synthesis of Industrially Useful Phenolic Compounds Esters by Means of Biocatalysts Obtained Along with Waste Fish Oil Utilization
Autor: | Małgorzata Wołoszynowska, Agata Fabiszewska, Bartłomiej Zieniuk, Ewa Białecka-Florjańczyk |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
food.ingredient Geography Planning and Development Biomass TJ807-830 Management Monitoring Policy and Law TD194-195 01 natural sciences Renewable energy sources chemistry.chemical_compound food phenolic compounds esters whole-cell catalysis 010608 biotechnology Vinyl acetate Organic chemistry GE1-350 Yarrowia lipolytica biology Environmental effects of industries and plants 010405 organic chemistry Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Food additive Transesterification waste fish oil Fish oil biology.organism_classification Yeast 0104 chemical sciences Citrobacter freundii Tyrosol Environmental sciences lipases chemistry |
Zdroj: | Sustainability Volume 12 Issue 14 Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 5804, p 5804 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
DOI: | 10.3390/su12145804 |
Popis: | The purpose of the study was to utilize the waste fish oil after fish smoking process in Y. lipolytica yeast batch cultures in order to assess its valorization to whole-cell biocatalysts with lipolytic properties. Almost 90% of the waste carbon source in medium was used and batch cultures of Y. lipolytica W29 were characterized with biomass yield of 18.59 g/dm3 and lipolytic activity of 53.41 U/g. The yeast biomass was used as a whole-cell biocatalyst in the synthesis of esters of selected phenolic compounds (acetates of 2-phenylethanol, tyrosol (2-(4-hydroxyphenyl) ethanol) and 3-phenyl-1-propanol, and ethyl esters of phenylacetic, 4-hydroxyphenylacetic, 3-phenylpropanoic, and 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl) propanoic acids). Y. lipolytica biomass was able to catalyze esterification of 3-phenylpropanoic acid (conversion of 95% after 24 h), but conversion of other acids to their esters was very weak, and in the case of transesterification of aromatic alcohols with vinyl acetate, conversions were 27%&ndash 63% after 24 h. Synthesized esters were tested prior potential activities as food additives. Esters of hydroxylated phenolic compounds showed activity of 2.5 mg/mL against Klebsiella pneumoniae and Citrobacter freundii, exhibited similar antioxidant properties to their precursors, and were better soluble in lipids, which increases the possibility of their use in the food industry. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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