Relationship between pickiness and subsequent development in body mass index and diet intake in obesity prone normal weight preschool children
| Autor: | Mina Nicole Händel, Berit L. Heitmann, Jeanett Friis Rohde, Nanna Julie Olsen, Erik Lykke Mortensen, Maria Stougaard, Maria Trærup |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine Physiology lcsh:Medicine Overweight Biochemistry Starches Body Mass Index Fats Families Medicine and Health Sciences Child lcsh:Science Children Multidisciplinary Organic Compounds Confounding Lipids Chemistry Physiological Parameters Child Preschool Physical Sciences Obesity prone Female medicine.symptom Research Article Childhood Obesity Science Policy Carbohydrates Childhood obesity 03 medical and health sciences medicine Humans Obesity Nutrition 030109 nutrition & dietetics business.industry Body Weight Organic Chemistry lcsh:R Chemical Compounds Biology and Life Sciences Feeding Behavior Bioethics medicine.disease Diet Malnutrition Normal weight Age Groups Food People and Places Population Groupings lcsh:Q business Body mass index Demography |
| Zdroj: | Rohde, J F, Händel, M N, Stougaard, M, Olsen, N J, Trærup, M, Mortensen, E L & Heitmann, B L 2017, ' Relationship between pickiness and subsequent development in body mass index and diet intake in obesity prone normal weight preschool children ', PLoS ONE, vol. 12, no. 3, e0172772 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172772 PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 3, p e0172772 (2017) Rohde, J F, Händel, M N, Stougaard, M, Olsen, N J, Trærup, M, Mortensen, E L & Heitmann, B L 2017, ' Relationship between pickiness and subsequent development in body mass index and diet intake in obesity prone normal weight preschool children ', PLOS ONE, vol. 12, no. 3, e0172772, pp. 1-9 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0172772 PLoS ONE |
| ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
| DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0172772 |
| Popis: | Background:Most children have periods in their life where they reject familiar as well as non-familiar food items and this is often referred to as pickiness. The consequences of pickiness may be malnutrition and, if prolonged, potentially lower body weight. However, studies investigating the consequence of pickiness on subsequent changes in diet intake and weight are limited.Objectives:To examine whether pickiness influences body mass index as well as diet intake over subsequent 15 months among obesity prone normal weight children aged 2–6 years.Methods:Data was obtained from the “Healthy Start” intervention study which included 271 children aged 2–6 years susceptible to overweight later in life. Information on pickiness was obtained from a parental questionnaire. Dietary habits were collected by 4-day dietary records filled in by the parents and height and weight were measured by trained health professionals and both measured twice over a 15 month period. Linear regression models were performed to assess the influence of pickiness on body mass index and diet with adjustments for possible confounders.Results:No differences in mean BMI Z-score were seen between picky/non-picky (P = 0.68) and little picky/non-picky (P = 0.68) children at 15 month follow-up. Picky children had a lower intake of protein (P = 0.01) than non-picky children despite no differences in total energy intake (P = 0.74), or in the other macronutrients, or the intake of fruit and vegetables, though children being a little picky had a lower intake of starch compared to non-picky children (P = 0.05). Results were essentially similar before and after adjustment for key covariates.Conclusion:Our study showed that BMI Z-score after 15 months follow-up was similar for picky and non-picky children. Picky children seemed to develop a lower protein intake despite similar total energy intake and diet composition. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|