Weight loss with meal replacement and meal replacement plus snacks: a randomized trial
| Autor: | Patricia W. Pace, N D Karakoc, Walker S. C. Poston, Megan M. Pinkston, John P. Foreyt, Rebecca S. Reeves, Christopher K. Haddock |
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| Rok vydání: | 2005 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Blood Glucose Male medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Meal replacement Diet therapy Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Medicine (miscellaneous) Blood Pressure Context (language use) Overweight law.invention Eating Animal science Randomized controlled trial law Weight loss Internal medicine Weight Loss Humans Insulin Medicine Obesity Prospective Studies Meal Nutrition and Dietetics Snacking business.industry digestive oral and skin physiology Feeding Behavior Middle Aged Cholesterol Treatment Outcome Endocrinology Patient Compliance Female medicine.symptom Energy Intake business |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Obesity. 29:1107-1114 |
| ISSN: | 1476-5497 0307-0565 |
| Popis: | To evaluate whether snacking would improve weight loss and weight maintenance in overweight individuals within the context of a structured meal replacement (MR) weight loss program. A prospective 24 week, 2 (snacking vs nonsnacking) × 2 (MR vs meal replacement augmented with snacks (MRPS)) randomized trial. Participants were instructed to limit their total daily intake to 1200 (women) or 1500 (men) kcals. Those receiving the MR program were instructed not to snack while those in the MRPS program were told to snack three times per day. A total of 100 participants were block-randomized, based on prestudy snacking status (high vs low), to receive a standard meal replacement program (MR) or MRPS. Weight, height, blood pressure, lipid fractions, glucose, and insulin were assessed at the baseline, 12-, and 24 weeks. Completers analysis at 24 weeks demonstrated a significant time effect (F(1,46)=44.6, P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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