Effects of melatonin treatment on follicular development and oocyte quality in Chios ewes — Short communication

Autor: Eleni Dovolou, E. Vainas (Ε. Βαϊνασ), Georgios S. Amiridis, Fotini Samartzi, I. Valasi, Theodora Tsiligianni, Thomas Papanikolaou, V. Faigl, Sándor Cseh
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Veterinaria Hungarica. 57:331-335
ISSN: 1588-2705
0236-6290
DOI: 10.1556/avet.57.2009.2.13
Popis: Follicular development and oocyte quality were assessed by laparoscopic observation and in vitro fertilisation, respectively, in melatonin-treated (Group M) and control (Group C) anoestrous Chios ewes (n = 10 in each group). Fourteen days after melatonin insertion, all ewes had laparoscopic evaluation of the follicular population followed by oocyte pick-up (OPU); on day 22 intravaginal progestagen sponges were inserted for 14 days. Two days after sponge removal the follicular population was re-evaluated and a second follicular aspiration was performed. Collected oocytes from the second OPU underwent in vitro maturation, fertilisation and culture. The number of large follicles was higher in Group M than in the control ewes during the first OPU and tended to be so (P = 0.06) at the second. Morphologically, oocytes collected from controls were of better quality than those from Group M; however, more oocytes collected from melatonintreated animals fertilised and developed in vitro . These results indicate that melatonin is a potent regulator of follicular development and oocyte competence during the anoestrous period of the ewe.
Databáze: OpenAIRE