Hump-Shaped Cross-Price Effects and the Extensive Margin in Cross-Border Shopping

Autor: Frode Steen, Richard Friberg, Simen A. Ulsaker
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Economic Journal: Microeconomics. 14:408-438
ISSN: 1945-7685
1945-7669
DOI: 10.1257/mic.20190302
Popis: This paper examines the effect of cross-border shopping on grocery demand in Norway using monthly store × category sales data from Norway’s largest grocery chain 2012–2016. The sensitivity of demand to the foreign price is hump-shaped and greatest 30–60 minutes’ driving distance from the closest foreign store. Combining continuous demand, fixed costs of cross-border shopping, and linear transport costs a la Hotelling, we show how this hump shape can arise through a combination of intensive and extensive margins of cross-border shopping. Our conclusions are further supported by novel survey evidence and cross-border traffic data. (JEL D12, F31, L11, L81)
Databáze: OpenAIRE