Hypothalamic-Opticochiasmatic Gliomas Mimicking Craniopharyngiomas

Autor: Sami Khoshyomn, Todd A. Maugans, Erica Bisson, Steven P. Braff
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Pediatric Neurosurgery. 39:159-165
ISSN: 1423-0305
1016-2291
DOI: 10.1159/000071654
Popis: The differential diagnosis of suprasellar masses in the pediatric age group includes craniopharyngiomas and hypothalamic-opticochiasmatic gliomas (HOCGs). These tumors frequently display unique features on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. We review two cases of pediatric suprasellar HOCGs with preoperative imaging characteristics resembling those of craniopharyngioma. HOCGs mimicking craniopharyngiomas represent a diagnostic and operative challenge to the pediatric neurosurgeon. Although an accurate leading pathologic diagnosis can frequently be made with preoperative neuroimaging, the neurosurgeon must be prepared for discovery of another tumor type and have plans to proceed accordingly.
Databáze: OpenAIRE