Transfer, control, and automatic processing in a complex motor task: an examination of bounce juggling
| Autor: | Angie Mackewn, Nancie Im-Bolter, Jenny L. Demark, James M. Bebko |
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| Rok vydání: | 2005 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Cognitive Neuroscience Movement Transfer Psychology Control (management) Biophysics Automaticity Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Automatism (medicine) Developmental psychology Transfer (computing) medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Psychomotor learning Cognition Automatism Hand Motor task Visual Perception Female medicine.symptom Psychology Transfer of learning Psychomotor Performance Cognitive psychology |
| Zdroj: | Journal of motor behavior. 37(6) |
| ISSN: | 0022-2895 |
| Popis: | The authors evaluated the hypothesis that controlled and automatic processes are opposite ends of a continuum of learning (e.g., R. M. Shiffrin & W. Schneider, 1977) vs. an alternative, concurrent emergence hypothesis (e.g., J. M. Bebko et al., 2003; G. Logan, 1989). The authors also measured potential positive transfer effects of learning from one motor task to another. Four experienced cascade jugglers and 5 novices learned to bounce juggle, practicing regularly for 5 weeks. The experienced jugglers showed positive transfer of learning, maintaining a lead of approximately 6-10 days over the novices, even as both groups automatized the new skill. Measures of automatic and controlled processing were positively correlated, indicating that those processes emerge concurrently. The authors present a model in which controlled and automatic processes emerge orthogonally. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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