Total Synthesis of Caprazamycin A: Practical and Scalable Synthesis of syn-β-Hydroxyamino Acids and Introduction of a Fatty Acid Side Chain to 1,4-Diazepanone

Autor: Yoshiji Takemoto, Chihiro Tsukano, Takuma Yoshida, Shinsuke Yokouchi, Yusuke Kobayashi, Hugh Nakamura, Masayuki Igarashi, Motohiro Yasui
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 141:8527-8540
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b02220
Popis: The first total synthesis of caprazamycin A (1), a representative liponucleoside antibiotic, is described. Diastereoselective aldol reactions of aldehydes 12 and 25–27, derived from uridine, with diethyl isocyanomalonate 13 and phenylcarbamate 21 were investigated using thiourea catalysts 14 or bases to synthesize syn-β-hydroxyamino acid derivatives. The 1, 4-diazepanone core of 1 was constructed using a Mitsunobu reaction, and the fatty acid side chain was introduced using a stepwise sequence based on model studies. Notably, global deprotection was realized using palladium black and formic acid without hydrogenating the olefin in the uridine unit.
Databáze: OpenAIRE