Radiocaesium transfer to Ewes Fed contaminated hay after the chernobyl accident: Effect of vermiculite and AFCF (Ammonium Ferricyanoferrate) as countermeasures
Autor: | H. Le Creff, D. Hoffschir, Y. Archimbaud, F. Daburon, G. Fayart, J. Cousi, L. Gueguen, I. Chevallereau |
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Přispěvatelé: | ProdInra, Migration, Laboratoire de nutrition et sécurité alimentaire, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) |
Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
040301 veterinary sciences
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Mineralogy 010501 environmental sciences Vermiculite 01 natural sciences 0403 veterinary science Excretion chemistry.chemical_compound Animal science Environmental Chemistry Ingestion Ammonium Waste Management and Disposal ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 0105 earth and related environmental sciences 2. Zero hunger CESIUM 137 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences General Medicine Contamination Milk production Pollution Biological materials [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] chemistry Hay |
Zdroj: | Journal of Environmental Radioactivity Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, Elsevier, 1991, 14, pp.73-84 |
ISSN: | 0265-931X 1879-1700 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0265-931x(91)90016-9 |
Popis: | Contaminated hay harvested in the south-east of France in June 1986 was fed to lactating and non-lactating ewes for 50–60 days. The mean transfer coefficients observed were 0·075 days litre−1 (SD = 0·004) to milk (n = 3) and 0·11 days kg−1 (SD = 0·01) to meat (n = 5). Adding vermiculite to feed pellets decreased the transfer coefficients by a factor of 2·5 to both milk and meat if given at 30 g day−1; a factor of 8 difference was reached using 60 g day−1 added vermiculite or 2 g day−1 ammonium ferricyanoferrate (AFCF). No adverse effects on intake rates, animal weight or milk production were observed during the administration period (90–100 days, 50–60 days during the oral contamination and 40 days during the depletion period), whatever the treatment. Three lactating goats were fed the same contaminated hay, but chopped and mixed with powdered maize, for 15 days. The mean milk transfer coefficient was lower than that for ewes at 0·032 days litre−1 (SD = 0·05). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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