The effect of a multi-week nostalgia intervention on well-being: Mechanisms and moderation
Autor: | Jaime L. Kurtz, Kristin Layous, Constantine Sedikides, Tim Wildschut |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Emotion. 22:1952-1968 |
ISSN: | 1931-1516 1528-3542 |
DOI: | 10.1037/emo0000817 |
Popis: | Nostalgia is a sentimental longing for one's past. We examined the effect of a 6-week, weekly nostalgia intervention on well-being (positive and negative affect, life satisfaction, subjective vitality, and eudaimonic well-being) over time. After 3 weeks, participants who engaged in nostalgic reflection had higher well-being than those who engaged in ordinary reflection. After 6 weeks, and at a 1-month follow-up, the positive effect of nostalgic reflection was reserved for those who were high on dispositional nostalgia (i.e., well-suited to the nostalgia intervention). However, at these time points, nostalgic reflection was associated with lower well-being among those particularly low on dispositional nostalgia. Across time points, nostalgic reflection was beneficial to the degree that it fostered social connectedness, meaning in life, and self-continuity, pointing to mechanisms that drive nostalgia's positive influence on well-being. In summary, weekly nostalgic reflection has temporary well-being benefits for most (out to 3 weeks) and, beyond that, is a matter of fit-beneficial or adverse to those especially high or low on dispositional nostalgia, respectively. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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