Estimated global ocean wind power potential from QuikSCAT observations, accounting for turbine characteristics and siting
Autor: | Scott B. Capps, Charles S. Zender |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Atmospheric Science
offshore wind power Meteorology Soil Science Aquatic Science Oceanography surface wind speed distribution Turbine Wind speed Wind profile power law QuikSCAT Geochemistry and Petrology Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Physical Sciences and Mathematics Earth-Surface Processes Water Science and Technology Shore geography geography.geographical_feature_category Wind power Ecology business.industry Paleontology Forestry Storm Offshore wind power Geophysics Space and Planetary Science Environmental science Submarine pipeline business |
Zdroj: | Capps, Scott B; & Zender, Charles S. (2010). Estimated global ocean wind power potential from QuikSCAT observations, accounting for turbine characteristics and siting. Journal of Geophysical Research, 115(D9). doi: 10.1029/2009JD012679. UC Irvine: Department of Earth System Science, UCI. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/75416310 |
DOI: | 10.1029/2009JD012679. |
Popis: | For the first time, global ocean usable wind power is evaluated for modern offshore turbine characteristics including hub height, usable portion of the wind speed distribution, and siting depth. Mean wind power increases by 30%, 69%, and 73% within the tropics and Northern and Southern Hemisphere extratropics, respectively, between hub heights of 10 m and 100 m. A turbine with a cut-out speed of 25 m s−1 (30 m s−1) within the Northern Hemisphere storm track harvests between 55% (82%) and 85% (>98%) of available power. Within this region, a 2–3 m s−1 change in cut-out speed can result in a 5–7% change in usable power. Eighty meter wind power accumulates at a rate of 20–45 MW km2 m−2 per meter depth increase from the shore to the shelf break. Beyond the shelf break, wind power accumulates at a slower rate ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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