Maternal Vitamin D Status and Infant Infection
Autor: | Susan E. Carlson, Marlies K. Ozias, Sara Moukarzel, Elizabeth H. Kerling, Danielle N. Christifano, Jo Wick, John Colombo |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Physiology
vitamin D Skin infection Medical Records Body Mass Index Cohort Studies 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy Risk Factors Ethnicity Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Nose Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic 2. Zero hunger African Americans Nutrition and Dietetics Kansas 3. Good health medicine.anatomical_structure Female Disease Susceptibility lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply maternal nutrition Adult Adolescent Offspring Mothers lcsh:TX341-641 Communicable Diseases vitamin D deficiency Article 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult Immune system Double-Blind Method 030225 pediatrics Vitamin D and neurology Humans infancy Fetus 25-hydroxycholecalciferol business.industry infection pregnancy Infant Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena medicine.disease Vitamin D Deficiency Black or African American Socioeconomic Factors business Biomarkers Food Science |
Zdroj: | Nutrients; Volume 10; Issue 2; Pages: 111 Nutrients Nutrients, Vol 10, Iss 2, p 111 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu10020111 |
Popis: | Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy may modulate fetal immune system development and infant susceptibility to infections. Vitamin D deficiency is common during pregnancy, particularly among African American (AA) women. Our objective was to compare maternal vitamin D status (plasma 25(OH)D concentration) during pregnancy and first-year infections in the offspring of African American (AA) and non-AA women. We used medical records to record frequency and type of infections during the first year of life of 220 term infants (69 AA, 151 non-AA) whose mothers participated in the Kansas University DHA Outcomes Study. AA and non-AA groups were compared for maternal 25(OH)D by Mann–Whitney U-test. Compared to non-AA women, AA women were more likely to be vitamin D deficient ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |