Interactions between 4-aminoquinoline and heme: Promising mechanism against Trypanosoma cruzi

Autor: Maria Cristina M. Motta, Alice M. R. Bernardino, Julio C. Borges, Samara Braga do Nascimento, Humberto Pinheiro de Araújo, Aline Araujo Zuma, Guilherme C. Lechuga, Claudia M. Calvet, Mirian Claudia de Souza Pereira, Saulo Cabral Bourguignon
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance
International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 154-164 (2016)
ISSN: 2211-3207
Popis: Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease caused by the flagellated protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi. The current drugs used to treat this disease have limited efficacy and produce severe side effects. Quinolines, nitrogen heterocycle compounds that form complexes with heme, have a broad spectrum of antiprotozoal activity and are a promising class of new compounds for Chagas disease chemotherapy. In this study, we evaluated the activity of a series of 4-arylaminoquinoline-3-carbonitrile derivatives against all forms of Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro. Compound 1g showed promising activity against epimastigote forms when combined with hemin (IC50
Graphical abstract
Highlights • 4-arylaminoquinoline-3-carbonitrile derivatives were active against Trypanosoma cruzi. • Hemin increased quinoline activity against trypomastigotes and epimastigotes. • Combination therapy did not affected mammalian cells. • Peroxidation of heme were inhibit by addition of quinoline derivative. • Quinoline-heme interactions are proposed as new trypanocidal mechanism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE