Irregular wave validation of a coupling methodology for numerical modelling of near and far field effects of wave energy converter arrays

Autor: Vasiliki Stratigaki, Peter Troch, Gael Verao Fernandez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Control and Optimization
Technology and Engineering
Field (physics)
Wave propagation
wave-structure interaction
IMPACT
020209 energy
near field
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Near and far field
wave propagation
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
lcsh:Technology
01 natural sciences
numerical modeling
numerical coupling
MILDwave
wave–structure interaction
far field
experimental validation
WECwakes project
wave energy converter arrays
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Sensitivity (control systems)
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Engineering (miscellaneous)
Boundary element method
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Physics
Coupling
lcsh:T
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

Mathematical analysis
Solver
SENSITIVITY
Energy (signal processing)
Energy (miscellaneous)
Zdroj: ENERGIES
Energies, Vol 12, Iss 3, p 538 (2019)
Energies; Volume 12; Issue 3; Pages: 538
ISSN: 1996-1073
Popis: Between the Wave Energy Converters (WECs) of a farm, hydrodynamic interactions occur and have an impact on the surrounding wave field, both close to the WECs (“near field„ effects) and at large distances from their location (“far field„ effects). To simulate this “far field„ impact in a fast and accurate way, a generic coupling methodology between hydrodynamic models has been developed by the Coastal Engineering Research Group of Ghent University in Belgium. This coupling methodology has been widely used for regular waves. However, it has not been developed yet for realistic irregular sea states. The objective of this paper is to present a validation of the novel coupling methodology for the test case of irregular waves, which is demonstrated here for coupling between the mild slope wave propagation model, MILDwave, and the ‘Boundary Element Method’-based wave⁻structure interaction solver, NEMOH. MILDwave is used to model WEC farm “far field„ effects, while NEMOH is used to model “near field„ effects. The results of the MILDwave-NEMOH coupled model are validated against numerical results from NEMOH, and against the WECwakes experimental data for a single WEC, and for WEC arrays of five and nine WECs. Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) between disturbance coefficient (Kd) values in the entire numerical domain ( R M S E K d , D ) are used for evaluating the performed validation. The R M S E K d , D between results from the MILDwave-NEMOH coupled model and NEMOH is lower than 2.0% for the performed test cases, and between the MILDwave-NEMOH coupled model and the WECwakes experimental data R M S E K d , D remains below 10%. Consequently, the efficiency is demonstrated of the coupling methodology validated here which is used to simulate WEC farm impact on the wave field under the action of irregular waves.
Databáze: OpenAIRE