Occupational physical activity and risk for prostate cancer in a nationwide cohort study in Sweden
Autor: | A Norman, Tahereh Moradi, Mustafa Dosemeci, B. Rydh, Olof Nyrén, Gloria Gridley, Alicja Wolk |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Risk Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty Epidemiology Rate ratio Cohort Studies Prostate cancer medicine risk factors Humans Risk factor Aged Aged 80 and over Gynecology occupational physical activity exercise business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Prostatic Neoplasms Cancer Middle Aged medicine.disease Occupational Diseases Socioeconomic Factors Oncology Relative risk Cohort business Cohort study Demography |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Cancer |
ISSN: | 1532-1827 0007-0920 |
DOI: | 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600023 |
Popis: | We investigated effects of occupational physical activity on relative risk for prostate cancer. From Swedish nationwide censuses in 1960 and 1970, we defined two cohorts of men whose occupational titles allowed classification of physical activity levels at work in 1960 (n=1 348 971) and in 1970 (n=1 377 629). A third cohort included only men whose jobs required a similar level of physical activity in both 1960 and 1970 (n=673 443). The incidence of prostate cancer between 1971 and 1989 was ascertained through record linkage to the Swedish Cancer Register. A total of 43 836, 28 702, and 19 670 prostate cancers, respectively, occurred in the three cohorts. In all three cohorts, the relative risk for prostate cancer increased with decreasing level of occupational physical activity (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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