Adherence to Dietary Recommendations, Nutrient Intake Adequacy and Diet Quality among Pediatric Cystic Fibrosis Patients: Results from the GreeCF Study

Autor: Panagiota Devetzi, Stavros Doudounakis, Athanasios G. Kaditis, Maria G. Grammatikopoulou, Theodora Papamitsou, Dimitrios Poulimeneas, Tonia Vassilakou, Argyri Petrocheilou
Přispěvatelé: Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
lung disease
Mediterranean diet
Cystic Fibrosis
Medical nutrition therapy
Pediatric patients
Psychology
Child

Growth
Diet
Mediterranean

Recommended Dietary Allowances
Cystic fibrosis
Fiber intake
Eating
0302 clinical medicine
Nutritional status
Dietary recommendations
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Nutrition and Dietetics
pediatric patients
Greece
Nutritional assessment
nutrition
Diet quality
nutritional assessment
Female
Nutrition Therapy
Diet
Healthy

Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
growth
lcsh:TX341-641
Nutrient intake
malnutrition
pulmonological disease
Article
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
Nutrition
business.industry
Malnutrition
dietary recommendations
medicine.disease
Dietary Fats
nutritional status
Increased risk
Nutrition Assessment
030228 respiratory system
Pulmonological disease
Lung disease
Patient Compliance
business
Energy Intake
Food Science
medical nutrition therapy
Zdroj: Nutrients
Volume 12
Issue 10
Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 3126, p 3126 (2020)
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
ISSN: 2072-6643
DOI: 10.3390/nu12103126
Popis: Nutrition is an important component of cystic fibrosis (CF) therapy, with a high-fat diet being the cornerstone of treatment. However, adherence to the dietary recommendations for CF appears suboptimal and burdensome for most children and adolescents with CF, leading to malnutrition, inadequate growth, compromised lung function and increased risk for respiratory infections. A cross-sectional approach was deployed to examine the degree of adherence to the nutrition recommendations and diet quality among children with CF. A total of 76 children were recruited from Aghia Sophia&rsquo
s Children Hospital, in Athens, Greece. In their majority, participants attained their ideal body weight, met the recommendations for energy and fat intake, exceeding the goal for saturated fatty acids consumption. Carbohydrate and fiber intake were suboptimal and most participants exhibited low or mediocre adherence to the Mediterranean diet prototype. It appears that despite the optimal adherence to the energy and fat recommendations, there is still room for improvement concerning diet quality and fiber intake.
Databáze: OpenAIRE