Adherence to Dietary Recommendations, Nutrient Intake Adequacy and Diet Quality among Pediatric Cystic Fibrosis Patients: Results from the GreeCF Study
Autor: | Panagiota Devetzi, Stavros Doudounakis, Athanasios G. Kaditis, Maria G. Grammatikopoulou, Theodora Papamitsou, Dimitrios Poulimeneas, Tonia Vassilakou, Argyri Petrocheilou |
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Přispěvatelé: | Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Male
Pediatrics lung disease Mediterranean diet Cystic Fibrosis Medical nutrition therapy Pediatric patients Psychology Child Growth Diet Mediterranean Recommended Dietary Allowances Cystic fibrosis Fiber intake Eating 0302 clinical medicine Nutritional status Dietary recommendations 030212 general & internal medicine Child Nutrition and Dietetics pediatric patients Greece Nutritional assessment nutrition Diet quality nutritional assessment Female Nutrition Therapy Diet Healthy Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent growth lcsh:TX341-641 Nutrient intake malnutrition pulmonological disease Article 03 medical and health sciences medicine Humans Nutrition business.industry Malnutrition dietary recommendations medicine.disease Dietary Fats nutritional status Increased risk Nutrition Assessment 030228 respiratory system Pulmonological disease Lung disease Patient Compliance business Energy Intake Food Science medical nutrition therapy |
Zdroj: | Nutrients Volume 12 Issue 10 Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 3126, p 3126 (2020) Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu12103126 |
Popis: | Nutrition is an important component of cystic fibrosis (CF) therapy, with a high-fat diet being the cornerstone of treatment. However, adherence to the dietary recommendations for CF appears suboptimal and burdensome for most children and adolescents with CF, leading to malnutrition, inadequate growth, compromised lung function and increased risk for respiratory infections. A cross-sectional approach was deployed to examine the degree of adherence to the nutrition recommendations and diet quality among children with CF. A total of 76 children were recruited from Aghia Sophia&rsquo s Children Hospital, in Athens, Greece. In their majority, participants attained their ideal body weight, met the recommendations for energy and fat intake, exceeding the goal for saturated fatty acids consumption. Carbohydrate and fiber intake were suboptimal and most participants exhibited low or mediocre adherence to the Mediterranean diet prototype. It appears that despite the optimal adherence to the energy and fat recommendations, there is still room for improvement concerning diet quality and fiber intake. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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