Imaging and Quantification of the Area of Fast-Moving Microbubbles Using a High-Speed Camera and Image Analysis
Autor: | Mehdi Mahmud, Nina Vyas, A. Damien Walmsley, Qianxi Wang |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Zoom lens Microbubbles General Immunology and Microbiology Computer science Acoustics General Chemical Engineering General Neuroscience General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Image (mathematics) 03 medical and health sciences Range (mathematics) Motion Sonication 030104 developmental biology 0302 clinical medicine 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Cavitation Dental ultrasonic scaler Image Processing Computer-Assisted Photography Dental Scaling Ultrasonic sensor Cavitation bubble |
Zdroj: | Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE. (163) |
ISSN: | 1940-087X |
Popis: | An experimental and image analysis technique is presented for imaging cavitation bubbles and calculating their area. The high-speed imaging experimental technique and image analysis protocol presented here can also be applied for imaging microscopic bubbles in other fields of research; therefore, it has a wide range of applications. We apply this to image cavitation around dental ultrasonic scalers. It is important to image cavitation to characterize it and to understand how it can be exploited for various applications. Cavitation occurring around dental ultrasonic scalers can be used as a novel method of dental plaque removal, which would be more effective and cause less damage than current periodontal therapy techniques. We present a method for imaging the cavitation bubble clouds occurring around dental ultrasonic scaler tips using a high-speed camera and a zoom lens. We also calculate the area of cavitation using machine learning image analysis. Open source software is used for image analysis. The image analysis presented is easy to replicate, does not require programming experience, and can be modified easily to suit the application of the user. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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