Serum levels of vitamin A and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25OHD3) as reflectors of pulmonary function and quality of life (QOL) in children with stable asthma

Autor: Ya-Jie Bai, Ru-Jun Dai
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Vitamin
Pediatrics
medicine.medical_specialty
Vital Capacity
vitamin A
Pulmonary function testing
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Predictive Value of Tests
Forced Expiratory Volume
Activities of Daily Living
activity of daily living
medicine
Vitamin D and neurology
Humans
Vitamin D
Child
Lung
Asthma
business.industry
25-hydroxyvitamin D3
pulmonary function
Case-control study
Clinical Trial/Experimental Study
General Medicine
respiratory system
medicine.disease
Respiratory Function Tests
respiratory tract diseases
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
quality of life
030228 respiratory system
chemistry
Case-Control Studies
Predictive value of tests
Female
stable asthma
business
Biomarkers
circulatory and respiratory physiology
Research Article
Zdroj: Medicine
ISSN: 0025-7974
Popis: Background: This study aims to explore the relationship between serum vitamin A and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25OHD3) levels with pulmonary function and quality of life (QOL) in children with stable asthma. Methods: A total of 117 cases of children with stable asthma were assigned into the case group and 129 healthy children underwent physical examination during the same period into the control group. Electrochemiluminescence was employed to determine serum vitamin A and 25OHD3 levels. The children with stable asthma were further divided into the mild, moderate, and severe groups according to their degree of asthma. A pulmonary function meter was used to assess the pulmonary function indexes: percentage of forced expiratory volume in 1 sec/predictive value (FEV1%pred), forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 sec/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC), peak expiratory flow (PEF), and maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV). The children's quality (QOL) of life with asthma was evaluated by their activities of daily living (ADLs) and Medical Research Council (MRC) scores. Pearson correlation analysis was applied to analyze the correlations of serum vitamin A and 25OHD3 levels with FEV1%pred, FVC, FEV1/FVC, PEF, MVV, ADL, and MRC. Results: Serum vitamin A and 25OHD3 levels were lower in children with stable asthma than those who were in the control group (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE