Reliability and Validity of the Italian Version of the Protocol of Orofacial Myofunctional Evaluation with Scores (I-OMES)
| Autor: | Stefania Barozzi, Francesco Mozzanica, Antonio Schindler, Cláudia Lúcia Pimenta Ferreira, D. Ginocchio, Cláudia Maria de Felício, Letizia Scarponi, Chiarella Sforza, Nicole Pizzorni |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Linguistics and Language medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Psychometrics medicine.medical_treatment Concurrent validity Population Facial Muscles Severity of Illness Index Language and Linguistics 03 medical and health sciences Speech and Hearing 0302 clinical medicine Cronbach's alpha Swallowing Statistical significance otorhinolaryngologic diseases Medicine Humans Prospective Studies 030223 otorhinolaryngology education Child Reliability (statistics) Language Observer Variation education.field_of_study Rehabilitation Movement Disorders business.industry Construct validity Reproducibility of Results 030206 dentistry LPN and LVN Cross-Sectional Studies Child Preschool Physical therapy Female business Deglutition Disorders |
| Zdroj: | Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP). 70(1) |
| ISSN: | 1421-9972 |
| Popis: | Objective: To evaluate the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of the Italian OMES (I-OMES). Patients and Methods: The study consisted of 3 phases: (1) internal consistency and reliability, (2) validity, and (3) responsiveness analysis. The recruited population included 27 patients with orofacial myofunctional disorders (OMD) and 174 healthy volunteers. Forty-seven subjects, 18 healthy and all recruited patients with OMD were assessed for inter-rater and test-retest reliability analysis. I-OMES and Nordic Orofacial Test – Screening (NOT-S) scores of the patients were correlated for concurrent validity analysis. I-OMES scores from 27 patients with OMD and 27 age- and gender-matched healthy subjects were compared to investigate construct validity. I-OMES scores before and after successful swallowing rehabilitation in patients were compared for responsiveness analysis. Results: Adequate internal consistency (Cronbach α = 0.71) and strong inter-rater and test-retest reliability (intraclass coefficient correlation = 0.97 and 0.98, respectively) were found. I-OMES and NOT-S scores significantly and inversely correlated (r = –0.38). A statistical significance (p < 0.001) was found between the pathological group and the control group for the total I-OMES score. The mean I-OMES score improved from 90 (78–102) to 99 (89–103) after myofunctional rehabilitation (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The I-OMES is a reliable and valid tool to evaluate OMD. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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