XPS analysis of nanolayer formed on AISI 304L SS after High-Voltage Electropolishing (HVEP)

Autor: Steinar Raaen, Tadeusz Hryniewicz, Krzysztof Rokosz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tehnički vjesnik
Volume 24
Issue Supplement 2
Tehnički Vjesnik, Vol 24, Iss Supplement 2, Pp 321-326 (2017)
ISSN: 1848-6339
1330-3651
Popis: U radu se predlaže novi postupak nazvan elektropoliranje pod visokim naponom - High-Voltage Electropolishing (HVEP) kako bi se dobila specifična svojstva površine obrađivanog metalnog materijala. Za HVEP obradu kao biomaterijal korišten je AISI 304L nehrđajući čelik. Druga karakteristika ovoga rada je primjena koncentrirane otopine fosforne kiseline kao elektrolita u bakrovom nitratu. Osnovna svrha HVEP-a u toj vrsti elektrolita bila je uključivanje bakarnih iona u pasivni površinski sloj. Takav se modificirani nanosloj analizirao primjenom X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) kako bi se otkrio sastav dobivenog sloja. Učinjena je usporedba numeričkih rezultata, ovisno o primijenjenom naponu. Uz to, određeni su omjeri Cr/Fe i Cu/P kako bi se pokazale prednosti tog elektrokemijskog HVEP postupka.
In the paper, a novel process named the High-Voltage Electropolishing (HVEP) is proposed to gain the specific surface properties on the treated metallic material. The AISI 304L stainless steel as the biomaterial was used for the HVEP treatment. Another feature of this work is using a concentrated phosphoric acid solution within the copper nitrate as electrolyte. The main purpose of the HVEP processing in that kind of electrolyte was to incorporate the copper ions into the passive surface film. Such a modified surface nanolayer was studied by means of the X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) to reveal the composition of the obtained film. The comparison of the numerical results, dependent on the voltage applied, was performed. Moreover, the Cr/Fe and Cu/P ratios were determined to show the advantages of this electrochemical HVEP treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE