Chronic widespread pain is associated with slower cognitive processing speed in middle-aged and older European men
Autor: | Steven Boonen, Felipe F. Casanueva, Thang S. Han, Carly Moseley, Ilpo Huhtaniemi, J. D. Finn, G Bartfai, John McBeth, Neil Pendleton, Abdelouahid Tajar, Frederick C. W. Wu, David Lee, Aleksander Giwercman, Gianni Forti, Dirk Vanderschueren, Michael E. J. Lean, Terence W O'Neill, Margus Punab, Krzysztof Kula, Alan J. Silman, Daryl B. O'Connor |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Aging medicine.medical_specialty Population Pain Neuropsychological Tests Statistics Nonparametric White People Cohort Studies Visual memory Reference Values Residence Characteristics Surveys and Questionnaires Fibromyalgia Reaction Time medicine Back pain Humans Learning education Life Style Aged Psychomotor learning education.field_of_study business.industry Chronic pain Beck Depression Inventory Middle Aged medicine.disease Cognitive test Europe Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Neurology Chronic Disease Visual Perception Physical therapy Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom Cognition Disorders business human activities Photic Stimulation Psychomotor Performance |
Zdroj: | Pain. 151:30-36 |
ISSN: | 0304-3959 |
Popis: | Evidence from clinic-based studies suggests that the fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is associated with impairment in cognitive function though the mechanism is unclear. The aim of this analysis was to determine whether there is a similar association between chronic widespread pain (CWP), a cardinal feature of FMS, and impaired cognition in a community setting. Men (n=3369, 40-79 years) were recruited from population registers in eight centres for participation in the European Male Ageing Study (EMAS). The subjects completed a pain questionnaire and pain manikin, with the presence of CWP defined using the American College of Rheumatology criteria. The cognitive functions measured were visuospatial-constructional ability and visual memory (Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure [ROCF]); visual recognition (Camden Topographical Recognition Memory test [CTRM]); and psychomotor processing speed (Digit-Symbol Substitution test [DSST]). We restricted our analysis to those subjects reporting pain that satisfied the criteria for CWP and those who were pain free. Of these 1539 men [mean (SD) age 60 (11) years], 266 had CWP. All cognitive test scores declined cross-sectionally with age (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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