Stereoselective Retentive Domino Transmetalations of Secondary Alkyllithium Compounds to Functionalized Secondary Alkylcopper Reagents

Autor: Meike Simon, Kohei Moriya, Konstantin Karaghiosoff, Rasmus Mose, Paul Knochel
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 54:10963-10967
ISSN: 1433-7851
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201505740
Popis: Functionalized secondary alkyllithium reagents obtained by I/Li exchange from the corresponding secondary alkyl iodides undergo two successive transmetalations with Me3 SiCH2 ZnBr⋅LiBr and CuBr⋅2 LiCl⋅Me2 S to provide functionalized secondary alkylcopper compounds with high retention of configuration. These alkylcopper derivatives react further with electrophiles such as alkynyl esters, acid chlorides, allylic chlorides, ketals, ethylene oxide, and 3-iodocyclopentanone with high retention of configuration. A related sequence of transmetalations with MeMgI and LaCl3 ⋅2 LiCl allows a retentive addition of secondary alkyllithium reagents to acetone. The influence of the solvent on the configurational stability of secondary alkylzinc reagents is described.
Databáze: OpenAIRE