Drug interference in immunogenicity assays depends on valency

Autor: Theo Rispens, Anke Vennegoor, Joep Killestein, Desiree van der Kleij, G.J. Wolbink, M. Hart, Astrid van Leeuwen, Pleuni Ooijevaar-de Heer
Přispěvatelé: Neurology, NCA - Neuroinflamation, Landsteiner Laboratory
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Rispens, T, Hart, M H, Ooijevaar-de Heer, P, van Leeuwen, A, Vennegoor, A, Killestein, J, Wolbink, G J & van der Kleij, D 2013, ' Drug interference in immunogenicity assays depends on valency ', Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, vol. 85, pp. 179-185 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2013.07.022
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 85, 179-185. Elsevier
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 85, 179-185. Elsevier
ISSN: 0731-7085
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2013.07.022
Popis: Direct comparison of immunogenicity data is hampered by differential drug interference in different assay formats. In this paper we identify a drug-related factor that influences the extent of drug interference. We systematically investigated the influence of drug valency of different antibody-derived biologicals on the drug interference, using mono- and bivalent formats of adalimumab as a model system. Our results indicate that compared to regular bivalent antibodies, antibody-derived drugs that are monovalent result in less drug interference. Two real-life examples were examined: natalizumab, an IgG4 antibody that becomes effectively monovalent in vivo due to Fab arm exchange, and certolizumab pegol, a pegylated Fab fragment. For both drugs it was demonstrated that drug interference is less pronounced in an antigen-binding test compared to similar assays for other therapeutic antibodies. When comparing immunogenicity data obtained for different biologicals this phenomenon should be taken into account.
Databáze: OpenAIRE