Novel detection of the CAMTA1-WWTR1 fusion gene in extra-adrenal myelolipoma-like lesion: a case report

Autor: Hideki Mitomo, Hirofumi Watanabe, Yayoi Aoyama, Takashi Sugawara, Naoya Ishibashi, Keigo Murakami, Toshiharu Tabata, Hironobu Sasano, Yasuhiro Nakamura, Toru Motoi, Kazuhiro Murakami, Tomonori Matsuura
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology. 480(3)
ISSN: 1432-2307
Popis: A mediastinal mass was incidentally detected by chest X-ray in a 44-year-old man. Computed tomography findings revealed that the mass was a possible malignancy in the right and middle mediastinum and was removed by surgical resection. Macroscopically, the resected specimen was a well-demarcated yellowish, brownish, and whitish mass. Microscopically, a solid lesion with cords of epithelioid cells in the extra-adrenal myelolipoma-like lesion was observed. Immunohistochemically, the solid lesion was positive for typical vascular markers and CAMTA1, the expression of which is highly specific for epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE). The endothelial cells and bone marrow elements of myelolipoma-like lesion were also positive for CAMTA1. Fluorescence in situ hybridization examination detected the CAMTA1-WWTR1 fusion gene not only in the solid lesion but also in the endothelial cells and bone marrow elements of myelolipoma-like lesion. To our knowledge, this is the first report suggesting common genetic abnormality, CAMTA1-WWTR1 fusion, in cases of EHE and extra-adrenal myelolipoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE