Neonatal Opioid Withdrawal Syndrome
| Autor: | Stephen W, Patrick, Wanda D, Barfield, Brenda B, Poindexter, Leslie, Walker-Harding |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
media_common.quotation_subject MEDLINE Affect (psychology) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy 030225 pediatrics Intervention (counseling) medicine Humans Mass Screening Psychiatry Mass screening media_common business.industry Infant Newborn Opioid use disorder Opioid-Related Disorders medicine.disease United States Pregnancy Complications Opioid Practice Guidelines as Topic Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female business Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Welfare medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | Pediatrics. 146 |
| ISSN: | 1098-4275 0031-4005 |
| DOI: | 10.1542/peds.2020-029074 |
| Popis: | The opioid crisis has grown to affect pregnant women and infants across the United States, as evidenced by rising rates of opioid use disorder among pregnant women and neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome among infants. Across the country, pregnant women lack access to evidence-based therapies, including medications for opioid use disorder, and infants with opioid exposure frequently receive variable care. In addition, public systems, such as child welfare and early intervention, are increasingly stretched by increasing numbers of children affected by the crisis. Systematic, enduring, coordinated, and holistic approaches are needed to improve care for the mother-infant dyad. In this statement, we provide an overview of the effect of the opioid crisis on the mother-infant dyad and provide recommendations for management of the infant with opioid exposure, including clinical presentation, assessment, treatment, and discharge. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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