Prevalence, Severity and Potential Nutritional Causes of Gastrointestinal Symptoms during a Marathon in Recreational Runners
Autor: | Jamie N. Pugh, Robert Fearn, Ben Kirk, Graeme L. Close, James P. Morton |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Gastrointestinal Diseases Nausea marathon running Marathon running education carbohydrates Nutritional Status lcsh:TX341-641 Sports nutrition Article Running RC1200 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Rating scale Surveys and Questionnaires Dietary Carbohydrates Prevalence medicine Humans Recreation Morning Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Fatty Acids 030229 sport sciences Middle Aged Dietary Fats Diet sports nutrition gastrointestinal symptoms Physical Endurance Female 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Dietary Proteins medicine.symptom Flatulence business lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply human activities Food Science Demography |
Zdroj: | Nutrients Volume 10 Issue 7 Nutrients, Vol 10, Iss 7, p 811 (2018) |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu10070811 |
Popis: | The purpose of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) amongst recreational runners during a marathon race, and potential nutritional factors that may contribute. Recreational runners of the 2017 Liverpool (n = 66) and Dublin (n = 30) marathons were recruited. GIS were reported post-marathon and we considered GIS in the 7 days prior to the marathon and during the marathon using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS). Nutritional intake was recorded using food diaries for the day before the race, morning of the race, and during the race 43% of participants reported moderate (&ge 4) GIS in the 7 days prior to the marathon and 27% reported moderate symptoms during the marathon with most common symptoms being flatulence (16%) during training, and nausea (8%) during the marathon race. Correlations between all nutritional intake and GIS were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). There were significant correlations between total GIS score (r = 0.510, p < 0.001), upper GIS score (r = 0.346, p = 0.001) and lower GIS score (r = 0.483, p < 0.001) in training and during the marathon. There appears to be a modest prevalence of GIS in recreational runners, in the week prior to a marathon and during marathon running, although there was no association with nutritional intake before or during the race. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |