22q11 deletion: a multisystem disorder requiring multidisciplinary input

Autor: Matthew Ellis, B J Leech, C Hill, K L Greenhalgh, I A Aligianis, G Bromilow, H Cox, Y Stait, P W Lunt
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Disease in Childhood. 88:523-524
ISSN: 1468-2044
0003-9888
DOI: 10.1136/adc.88.6.523
Popis: To draw up recommendations for the investigation and management of children with a microdeletion of chromosome 22q11.A retrospective review of case notes from patients with a chromosome 22q11 microdeletion identified by cytogenetics laboratories of the south and west of Britain over a four year period.A total of 210 cases were identified. Age at diagnosis was 0-1 years (34%), 1-4 (17%), 5-17 (35%), and 18 years or more (13%). School age children were less likely to be investigated than infants: echocardiography in school age 86% v in infancy 97%, serum calcium 66% v 89%, renal ultrasound scan 38% v 42%, lymphocyte count 26% v 68%, parental karyotype 78% v 88%. The yield of investigations remained high throughout all age groups with 42% of school age children shown to have hypocalcaemia and 25% abnormal findings on renal ultrasound.22q11 microdeletion is a multisystem disorder requiring a set of core investigations at diagnosis. We recommend an echocardiogram, renal ultrasound scan, lymphocyte count and function, serum calcium, and parental karyotype as a minimum. Genetic counselling and community paediatric input is helpful for most families.
Databáze: OpenAIRE