Reference limits for GAD65 and IA-2 autoantibodies by chemiluminescence immunoassay in Northern European adults and children

Autor: Cindy Soendersoe Knudsen, Agnes Ziobrowska-Bech, Britta Kremke, Anne Winther-Larsen, Tina Parkner
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Luminescence
endocrine system diseases
Chemiluminescence immunoassay
Clinical Biochemistry
Gene Expression
01 natural sciences
0302 clinical medicine
immune system diseases
Reference Values
Healthy volunteers
antibodies
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Immunoassay
biology
Glutamate Decarboxylase
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Healthy Volunteers
Europe
Child
Preschool

diabetes mellitus
Female
Antibody
Adult
Adolescent
Immunoassay/standards
European Continental Ancestry Group
White People
Glutamate Decarboxylase/antagonists & inhibitors
paediatrics
03 medical and health sciences
Diabetes mellitus
medicine
Humans
Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Class 8

Aged
Autoantibodies
Type 1 diabetes
Receptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
Class 8/antagonists & inhibitors

ICA512 autoantibody
business.industry
010401 analytical chemistry
Autoantibody
Infant
Newborn

nutritional and metabolic diseases
Infant
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1/blood

medicine.disease
0104 chemical sciences
Diabetes Mellitus
Type 1

Reference values
GAD65
Immunology
biology.protein
business
Autoantibodies/blood
Biomarkers/blood
Biomarkers
Zdroj: Ziobrowska-Bech, A, Winther-Larsen, A, Kremke, B, Parkner, T & Soendersoe Knudsen, C 2019, ' Reference limits for GAD65 and IA-2 autoantibodies by chemiluminescence immunoassay in Northern European adults and children ', Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation, vol. 79, no. 1-2, pp. 123-125 . https://doi.org/10.1080/00365513.2019.1566566
ISSN: 1502-7686
DOI: 10.1080/00365513.2019.1566566
Popis: The GAD65 and IA-2 antibodies (Abs) are biomarkers of the development of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in both children and adults. The upper reference limit for the autoantibodies made by the manufacture was established on an adult Chinese population. Here, we established upper reference limits for Northern European adults and children in accordance with the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines. Serum samples from healthy Danish children (0–18 years) and adults (18–70 years) were analysed for GAD65Ab and IA-2Ab using MAGLUMI 800 Chemiluminescence Immunoassay (CLIA). The Kruskal–Wallis test was used for evaluating differences between gender and age groups. No gender or age differences were found for neither GAD65Ab nor IA-2Ab, and a combined upper reference limit for both children and adults could be established. An upper reference limit of 5.1 IU/mL was defined for GAD65Ab and 11.5 U/mL for IA-2Ab. Our results showed a substantial discrepancy with the reference limits established by the manufacturer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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