Design of a retroviral-mediated ecdysone-inducible system and its application to the expression profiling of the PTEN tumor suppressor

Autor: Michael Wigler, Linda Rodgers, Gregory J. Hannon, Javor P. Stolarov, Kenneth Chang, Vivek Mittal, Andrew Reiner
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 98:13043-13048
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.221450598
Popis: We have engineered the ecdysone-inducible mammalian expression system for general retroviral delivery to cultured mammalian cells. We inducibly expressed PTEN in the glioblastoma cell line, U87MG, lacking this gene. Because nearly all cells are recruited on induction, we find both up- and down-regulated genes by cDNA microarray analysis. The changes we see are similar to those observed after treatment with LY294002, an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-OH kinase, fully consistent with the model that PTEN antagonizes phosphatidylinositol 3-OH kinase. Both treatments result in suppressed expression of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-β gene and the genes of the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway. Our results illustrate the power of using a fully inducible expression system in conjunction with cDNA microarray analysis for exploring gene function.
Databáze: OpenAIRE