Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 3 (PARP3), a newcomer in cellular response to DNA damage and mitotic progression

Autor: Valérie Schreiber, Susan Smith, Laurent Gauthier, Anne Bresson, Denis Biard, François D. Boussin, Christian Boehler, Jean-Michel Saliou, Françoise Dantzer, Sarah Sanglier-Cianférani, Oliver Mortusewicz
Přispěvatelé: Biotechnologie et signalisation cellulaire (BSC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de recherche de l'Ecole de biotechnologie de Strasbourg (IREBS)
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Genome instability
MESH: DNA Breaks
Double-Stranded

Cell Cycle Proteins
MESH: Mice
Knockout

Mass Spectrometry
Mice
0302 clinical medicine
PARP1
Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins
DNA Breaks
Double-Stranded

MESH: Animals
MESH: In Situ Hybridization
Fluorescence

Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Indirect

In Situ Hybridization
Fluorescence

Polymerase
Mice
Knockout

Tankyrases
0303 health sciences
Microscopy
Video

Multidisciplinary
biology
MESH: Genomic Instability
Antigens
Nuclear

Biological Sciences
Adenosine Diphosphate
Biochemistry
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
ADP-ribosylation
Comet Assay
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
MESH: Tankyrases
MESH: DNA Primers
MESH: Cell Line
Tumor

DNA damage
DNA repair
Poly ADP ribose polymerase
Blotting
Western

Mitosis
MESH: Comet Assay
Spindle Apparatus
Genomic Instability
Colony-Forming Units Assay
03 medical and health sciences
MESH: Cell Cycle Proteins
Cell Line
Tumor

Animals
Humans
Immunoprecipitation
MESH: Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Indirect

MESH: Blotting
Western

MESH: Colony-Forming Units Assay
[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology

MESH: Spindle Apparatus
MESH: Mice
MESH: Antigens
Nuclear

DNA Primers
030304 developmental biology
MESH: Mass Spectrometry
MESH: Humans
MESH: Adenosine Diphosphate
MESH: Immunoprecipitation
MESH: Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
MESH: Mitosis
MESH: Microscopy
Video

MESH: Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins
biology.protein
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, National Academy of Sciences, 2011, 108 (7), pp.2783-8. ⟨10.1073/pnas.1016574108⟩
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1016574108
Popis: The ADP ribosyl transferase [poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase] ARTD3(PARP3) is a newly characterized member of the ARTD(PARP) family that catalyzes the reaction of ADP ribosylation, a key posttranslational modification of proteins involved in different signaling pathways from DNA damage to energy metabolism and organismal memory. This enzyme shares high structural similarities with the DNA repair enzymes PARP1 and PARP2 and accordingly has been found to catalyse poly(ADP ribose) synthesis. However, relatively little is known about its in vivo cellular properties. By combining biochemical studies with the generation and characterization of loss-of-function human and mouse models, we describe PARP3 as a newcomer in genome integrity and mitotic progression. We report a particular role of PARP3 in cellular response to double-strand breaks, most likely in concert with PARP1. We identify PARP3 as a critical player in the stabilization of the mitotic spindle and in telomere integrity notably by associating and regulating the mitotic components NuMA and tankyrase 1. Both functions open stimulating prospects for specifically targeting PARP3 in cancer therapy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE