Validity of short term variation (STV) in detection of fetal acidemia

Autor: Juan Piazze, Angelo Ruozi-Berretta, Maurizio M. Anceschi, Erich Cosmi, Luca Maranghi, Ermelando V. Cosmi, A. Cerekja
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of perinatal medicine. 31(3)
ISSN: 0300-5577
Popis: We aimed to establish a cut-off for short term variation (STV) in msec in electronic FHR tracings as a single parameter for the prediction of neonatal acidemia and hypercarbia at birth.195 consecutive cases of singleton pregnancies between 26 to 42 weeks' gestation delivered by cesarean section, with an antepartum tracing performed within 4 hours from birth and umbilical artery gas analysis (UBGA) available at birth.A positive correlation (r = 0.27, p0.0001) was found when STV was regressed against gestational age. We also found significant correlations between STV and UBGA parameters (pH [r = 0.12, p0.05] and pCO2 [r = -0.17, p0.01]). In order to evaluate the influence of gestational age on STV values, we subdivided patients into three subgroups (34 weeks: n = 31; 35-37 weeks: n = 37, and37 wks: n = 127). Only in the subgroup34 wks, STV5.1 msec was a significant predictor of acidemia (pH7.0), (sensitivity: 100%, specificity: 61%, p0.05); in the same subgroup STV4.9 msec predicted pCO260 mmHg with a sensitivity: 71.4% and a specificity: 62.5% (p0.02).In cases34 weeks' gestation, STV values below 4.9 msec and 5.1 msec are able to predict umbilical artery pH7.0 and PCO260 mmHg, respectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE