AHRQ series on complex intervention systematic reviews—paper 3: adapting frameworks to develop protocols
| Autor: | Mohammed T. Ansari, Eric B. Bass, Suchitra Iyer, Laura J. Damschroder, Annette M Totten, Nancy D. Berkman, Jeanne Marie Guise, Ethan M Balk, Susanne Hempel, Evelyn P Whitlock, Mary Butler, Karen M Schoelles, Richard A. Epstein |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Program evaluation
Epidemiology Population Guidelines as Topic Complex interventions computer.software_genre 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Humans Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine education Protocol (science) education.field_of_study Evidence-Based Medicine Scope (project management) Management science business.industry 030503 health policy & services Evidence-based medicine Intervention (law) Systematic review Research Design Data Interpretation Statistical Data mining 0305 other medical science business computer Systematic Reviews as Topic |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 90:19-27 |
| ISSN: | 0895-4356 |
| Popis: | Background Once a proposed topic has been identified for a systematic review and has undergone a question formulation stage, a protocol must be developed that specifies the scope and research questions in detail and outlines the methodology for conducting the systematic review. Rationale Framework modifications are often needed to accommodate increased complexity. We describe and give examples of adaptations and alternatives to traditional analytic frameworks. Discussion This article identifies and describes elements of frameworks and how they can be adapted to inform the protocol and conduct of systematic reviews of complex interventions. Modifications may be needed to adapt the population, intervention, comparators, and outcomes normally used in protocol development to successfully describe complex interventions; in some instances, alternative frameworks may be better suited. Possible approaches to analytic frameworks for complex interventions that illustrate causal and associative linkages are outlined, including time elements, which systematic reviews of complex interventions may need to address. The need for and specifics of the accommodations vary with details of a specific systematic review. This in turn helps determine whether traditional frameworks are sufficient, can be refined, or if alternate frameworks must be adopted. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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