Use of shuttle vectors to study the molecular processing of defined carcinogen-induced DNA damage: mutagenicity of single O4-ethylthymine adducts in HeLa cells

Autor: J.T. Lutgerink, J.G. Westra, E. Kriek, M.J. BIeeker, W.J. van Dijk, J. H. Van Boom, H. F. Brugghe, H.den van Elst, J. C. Klein, A.J.M. Bems, G.A.der van Marel
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nucleic Acids Research. 18:4131-4137
ISSN: 1362-4962
0305-1048
DOI: 10.1093/nar/18.14.4131
Popis: We developed a simian virus 40 based shuttle vector system to study the molecular consequences of distinct carcinogen-induced DNA lesions in human cells. To establish the mutagenicity of O4-ethylthymine adducts, oligonucleotides carrying a single O4-ethylthymine adduct at a unique position were ligated into the vector molecules. Following replication in HeLa cells on average 23% of the progeny molecules carried a mutation in the region of modification. The vast majority of these mutations represented single T----C transitions at the position of the modified base, most probably as a consequence of mispairing of the O4-ethylthymine residues during replication. To a minor extent the O4-ethylthymine adduct may also induce T----A transversions or double point mutations. The in vivo mutation frequency of the adduct was found to be comparable to that of a C-A mismatch at the same position, but was lower than that expected from in vitro experiments with adducted DNA templates and purified DNA polymerases.
Databáze: OpenAIRE