Temporal dependence of shifts in mu opioid receptor mobility at the cell surface after agonist binding observed by single-particle tracking

Autor: Diego Krapf, Marissa J. Metz, Reagan L. Pennock, Shane T. Hentges
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Time Factors
Intravital Microscopy
Enkephalin
Receptors
Opioid
mu

lcsh:Medicine
Mice
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
polycyclic compounds
Internalization
lcsh:Science
Receptor
media_common
0303 health sciences
education.field_of_study
Microscopy
Confocal

Multidisciplinary
biology
Single Molecule Imaging
DAMGO
Signal transduction
μ-opioid receptor
Cell signalling
Signal Transduction
Agonist
medicine.drug_class
media_common.quotation_subject
Population
Clathrin
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Single-molecule biophysics
Cell Line
Tumor

Quantum Dots
mental disorders
medicine
Animals
education
030304 developmental biology
Cell Membrane
lcsh:R
Colocalization
Enkephalin
Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)

030104 developmental biology
Microscopy
Fluorescence

chemistry
nervous system
biology.protein
Biophysics
Feasibility Studies
lcsh:Q
human activities
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2019)
Scientific Reports
DOI: 10.1101/402826
Popis: Agonist binding to the mu opioid receptor (MOR) results in conformational changes that allow recruitment of G-proteins, activation of downstream effectors and eventual desensitization and internalization, all of which could affect receptor mobility. The present study employed single particle tracking (SPT) of quantum dot labeled FLAG-tagged MORs to examine shifts in MOR mobility after agonist binding. FLAG-MORs on the plasma membrane were in both mobile and immobile states under basal conditions. Activation of FLAG-MORs with DAMGO caused an acute increase in the fraction of mobile MORs, and free portions of mobile tracks were partially dependent on interactions with G-proteins. In contrast, 10-minute exposure to DAMGO or morphine increased the fraction of immobile FLAG-MORs. While the decrease in mobility with prolonged DAMGO exposure corresponded to an increase in colocalization with clathrin, the increase in colocalization was present in both mobile and immobile FLAG-MORs. Thus, no single mobility state of the receptor accounted for colocalization with clathrin. These findings demonstrate that SPT can be used to track agonist-dependent changes in MOR mobility over time, but that the mobility states observed likely arise from a diverse set of interactions and will be most informative when examined in concert with particular downstream effectors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE