Seasons, weather, and device-measured movement behaviors: a scoping review from 2006 to 2020
| Autor: | Constantino Lagoa, Ashley B. West, Taylor B. Turrisi, Kelsey M. Bittel, David E. Conroy, Sahar Hojjatinia, Sarah Hojjatinia, Scherezade K. Mama |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Rain
Photoperiod Medicine (miscellaneous) Climate change Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Review Wind Environment 03 medical and health sciences Screen time Extreme weather 0302 clinical medicine Humans Human Activities 030212 general & internal medicine Precipitation Visibility lcsh:RC620-627 Exercise Weather Monitoring Physiologic Sunlight Nutrition and Dietetics lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Temperature Humidity lcsh:RA1-1270 030229 sport sciences Snow lcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases Environmental science Meteorological concepts Seasons Sedentary Behavior Demography |
| Zdroj: | The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-26 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 1479-5868 |
| Popis: | Background This scoping review summarized research on (a) seasonal differences in physical activity and sedentary behavior, and (b) specific weather indices associated with those behaviors. Methods PubMed, CINAHL, and SPORTDiscus were searched to identify relevant studies. After identifying and screening 1459 articles, data were extracted from 110 articles with 118,189 participants from 30 countries (almost exclusively high-income countries) on five continents. Results Both physical activity volume and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) were greater in summer than winter. Sedentary behavior was greater in winter than either spring or summer, and insufficient evidence existed to draw conclusions about seasonal differences in light physical activity. Physical activity volume and MVPA duration were positively associated with both the photoperiod and temperature, and negatively associated with precipitation. Sedentary behavior was negatively associated with photoperiod and positively associated with precipitation. Insufficient evidence existed to draw conclusions about light physical activity and specific weather indices. Many weather indices have been neglected in this literature (e.g., air quality, barometric pressure, cloud coverage, humidity, snow, visibility, windchill). Conclusions The natural environment can influence health by facilitating or inhibiting physical activity. Behavioral interventions should be sensitive to potential weather impacts. Extreme weather conditions brought about by climate change may compromise health-enhancing physical activity in the short term and, over longer periods of time, stimulate human migration in search of more suitable environmental niches. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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