A Compact Atom Interferometer for Future Space Missions

Autor: Achmin Peters, Fiodor Sorrentino, M. Hauth, Wolfgang P. Schleich, Kai Bongs, Arnaud Landragin, Marella de Angelis, M. Schmidt, Guillaume Stern, Sven Herrmann, Guglielmo M. Tino, Frank Pereira dos Santos, Marco Prevedelli, Hansjoerg Dittus, G. Modugno, Luigi Cacciapuoti, Ernst M. Rasel, Claus Lämmerzahl, Massimo Inguscio, Philippe Bouyer, Reinhold Walser, Jonas Hartwig, Endre Kajari, Antonio Giorgini, Klaus Sengstock, Wolfgang Ertmer, Thorben Könemann, A. Senger
Přispěvatelé: Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence (UniFI), Midlands Ultracold Atom Research Centre, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Birmingham (MUARC-UB), Tech Univ Darmstadt (TUD), Research and Scientific Support Department, ESA-ESTEC (RSSD), Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Quantenoptik, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Humboldt University Of Berlin, Zentrum für Angewandte Raumfahrttechnologie und Mikrogravitation (ZARM), European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy (LENS), Universität Ulm, Systèmes de Référence Temps Espace (SYRTE), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Interférométrie Atomique et Capteurs Inertiels, Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Institut für Laser-Physik, Universität Hamburg (ILP-HU), F. Sorrentino, K. Bong, P. Bouyer, L. Cacciapuoti, M. de Angeli, H. Dittu, W. Ertmer, A. Giorgini, J. Hartwig, M. Hauth, S. Herrmann, M. Inguscio, E. Kajari, T. Koenemann, C. Laemmerzahl, A. Landragin, G. Modugno, F. Pereira dos Santo, A. Peter, M. Prevedelli, E. M. Rasel, W. P. Schleich, M. Schmidt, A. Senger, K. Sengstok, G. Stern, G. M. Tino, R. Walser
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microgravity Science and Technology
Microgravity Science and Technology, 2010, 22 (4), pp.551-561. ⟨10.1007/s12217-010-9240-7⟩
ISSN: 0938-0108
1875-0494
Popis: International audience; Atom interferometry represents a quantum leap in the technology for the ultra-precise monitoring of accelerations and rotations and, therefore, for the science that relies on these quantities. These sensors evolved from a new kind of optics based on matter-waves rather than light-waves and might result in an advancement of the fundamental detection limits by several orders of magnitude. This paper describes the current status of the Space Atom Interferometer project (SAI), funded by the European Space Agency. In a multi-pronged approach, SAI aims to investigate both experimentally and theoretically the various aspects of placing atom interferometers in space: the equipment needs, the realistically expected performance limits and potential scientific applications in a micro-gravity environment considering all aspects of quantum, relativistic and metrological sciences. A drop-tower compatible atom interferometry acceleration sensor prototype has been designed, and the manufacturing of its subsystems has been started. A compact modular laser system for cooling and trapping rubidium atoms has been assembled. A compact Raman laser module, featuring outstandingly low phase noise, has been realized. Possible schemes to implement coherent atomic sources in the atom interferometer have been experimentally demonstrated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE