Reflections of Prospective Teachers Toward a Critical Thinking-Based Pedagogical Course: A Case Study
Autor: | Ok, Ahmet, Toy, Banu Yücel |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: | |
DOI: | 10.5281/zenodo.1077960 |
Popis: | Promoting critical thinking (CT) in an educational setting has been appraised in order to enhance learning and intellectual skills. In this study, a pedagogical course in a vocational teacher education program in Turkey was designed by integrating CT skill-based strategies/activities into the course content and CT skills were means leading to intended course objectives. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the importance of the course objectives, the attainment of the objectives, and the effectiveness of teachinglearning strategies/activities from prospective teachers- points of view. The results revealed that although the students mostly considered the course objectives important, they did not feel competent in the attainment of all objectives especially in those related to the main topic of Learning and those requiring higher order thinking skills. On the other hand, the students considered the course activities effective for learning and for the development of thinking skills, especially, in interpreting, comparing, questioning, contrasting, and forming relationships. {"references":["O. Ak─▒no─ƒlu, The effect of critical thinking skills based science\neducation to learning outcomes (Unpublished doctoral dissertation).\nHacettepe University, Turkey, 2001.","B.K. Beyer, \"Improving student thinking,\" The Clearing House, vol. 71\n(5), 1998, pp.262-267.","R. Burden, \"How can we best help children to become effective\nthinkers and learners? The case for and against thinking skills\nprogrammes\" in Thinking through the curriculum, R. Burden & M.\nWilliams, Eds. London: Routledge, 1998, pp.1-27.","R. Burden and M. Williams, Thinking through the curriculum. London:\nRoutledge, 1998.","K.S. Carr, How can we teach critical thinking? Urbana, IL: ERIC\nClearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education. (ERIC\nDocument Reproduction Service No. ED326304), 1990.","K. Celuch and M. Slama, \"Teaching critical thinking skills for the 21st\ncentury: An advertising principles case study,\" Journal of Education for\nBusiness, vol.74 (3), 1999, pp.134-139.","A. L. Costa (Ed.) Developing minds: A resource book for teaching\nthinking. Virginia: Association for Supervision and Curriculum\nDevelopment, 1991.","L.K. Doebler, T.G. Roberson, and C.W. Ponder, \"Preservice teacher\ncase study responses: A preliminary attempt to describe program\nimpact,\" Education, vol.119 (2), 1998, pp.349-358.","P.D. Eggen and D. Kauchak Strategies for teachers: Teaching content\nand thinking skills, 4th ed. Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 2001.\n[10] R. Z. Elias, \"Anti-intellectual attitudes and academic self-efficacy\namong Business students,\" Journal of Education for Business,\nvol.84(2), 2008, pp.110-117\n[11] R. Fisher, Teaching thinking: Philosophical enquiry in the classroom,\n2nd ed. London: Continuum, 2003.\n[12] A. Harrigan and V. Vincenti, \"Developing higher-order thinking\nthrough an intercultural assignment,\" College Teaching, vol.52(3),\n2004, pp.113-120.\n[13] H.L. Harrington and J.W. Garrison, \"Cases as shared inquiry: A\ndialogical model of teacher preparation,\" American Educational\nResearch Journal, vol.29(4), 1992, pp.715-735.\n[14] D.L. Hatcher, \"Stand-alone versus integrated critical thinking courses,\"\nThe Journal of General Education, vol.55 (3-4), 2006, pp.247-272.\n[15] R. Heitzmann, \"Case study instruction in teacher education:\nOpportunity to develop students' critical thinking, school smarts and\ndecision making,\" Education, vol.128(4), 2008, pp.523-542.\n[16] W. Hughes and J. Lavery, Critical thinking: An introduction to the\nbasic skills. Canada: Broadview Press, 2004.\n[17] M. Kirkwood, \"Infusing higher-order thinking and learning to learn\ninto content instruction: A case study of secondary computing studies\nin Scotland,\" Journal of Curriculum Studies, vol.32 (4), 2000, pp.509-\n535.\n[18] D. Kökdemir, Decision making and problem solving under uncertainty\n(Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Ankara University, Turkey, 2003.\n[19] J.C. Kunselman and K.A. Johnson, \"Using the case method to facilitate\nlearning,\" College Teaching, vol.52 (3), 2004, pp.87-92.\n[20] S.A. McDade, \"Case study pedagogy to advance critical thinking,\"\nTeaching of Psychology, vol.22 (1), 1995, pp.9-10.\n[21] J. McTighe and J. Schollenberger, \"Why teach thinking? A statement of\nrationale\" in Developing minds: A resource book for teaching thinking\nA. L. Costa, Ed. Virginia: Association for Supervision and Curriculum\nDevelopment, 1991, pp.2-5.\n[22] D. Moseley, J. Elliot, M. Gregson, and S. Higgins, \"Thinking skills\nframeworks for use in education and training,\" British Educational\nResearch Journal, vol.31(3), 2005, pp. 367-390.\n[23] R. Nickerson, \"Thoughts on teaching thinking,\" Educational\nLeadership, vol.39 (1), 1981, pp.21-24.\n[24] J. Nisbet, \"The thinking curriculum,\" Educational Psychology, vol.13\n(3/4), 1993, pp. 281-210.\n[25] R. Paul and L. Elder, Critical thinking: Tools for taking charge of your\nlearning and your life. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall,\n2006.\n[26] R. Paul, A.J.A. Binker, D. Martin, and K. Adamson, Critical thinking\nhandbook: High school. Sonoma State University: Center for Critical\nThinking and Moral Critique, 1989.\n[27] B. Potts, Strategies for teaching critical thinking. Washington DC:\nClearinghouse on Assessment and Evaluation. (ERIC Document\nReproduction Service No. ED385606), 1994.\n[28] L.E. Raths, A. Jonas, A. Rothstein, and S. Wassermann, Teaching for\nthinking: Theory and application. Columbus, OH: Charles E. Merrill\nPublishing Company, 1967.\n[29] J.H. Reed and J.D. Kromrey, \"Teaching critical thinking in a\ncommunity college history course: Empirical evidence from infusing\nPaul's model,\" College Student Journal, vol.35 (2), 2001, pp. 201-215.\n[30] Ç. Semerci, \"Eleştirel Düşünme Becerilerinin Geliştirilmesi\n[Developing Critical Thinking Skills],\" E─ƒitim ve Bilim, vol. 28(127),\n2003, pp. 64-70.\n[31] N. Semerci \"The effect of thinking on the development of criticizing\nability in micro teaching lesson (The example of Technical Education\nFaculty of University of F─▒rat)\" (Unpublished doctoral dissertation).\nF─▒rat University, Turkey, 1999.\n[32] T. Solon, \"Generic critical thinking infusion and course content\nlearning in Introductory Psychology,\" Journal of Instructional\nPsychology, vol.34 (2), 2007, pp.95-109.\n[33] E.F. Sparapani, \"The effect of teaching for higher-level thinking: An\nanalysis of teacher reactions,\" Education, vol.121 (1), 2000, pp.80-89.\n[34] R.J. Swartz, S.D. Fischer, and S. Parks Infusing the teaching of critical\nand creative thinking into secondary science: A lesson design\nhandbook. Pacific Grove, CA: Critical Thinking Books and Software,\n1998.\n[35] S. ┼×ahinel, Developing integrated language skills via critical thinking\nskills (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Hacettepe University,\nTurkey, 2001.\n[36] A. Zohar and Y.J. Dori, \"Higher order thinking skills and lowachieving\nstudents: Are they mutually exclusive?\" The Journal of the\nLearning Sciences, vol.12(2), 2003, pp.145-181."]} |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |