Evaluation of the relationship between ventricular end-diastolic pressure and echocardiographic measures of diastolic function in adults with a Fontan circulation

Autor: Magalie Ladouceur, Margherita Ministeri, David S. Celermajer, Michael A. Gatzoulis, Anselm Uebing, Sonya V. Babu-Narayan, Rachael Cordina, Wei Li
Přispěvatelé: British Heart Foundation
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Cardiomyopathy
CHILDREN
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Doppler echocardiography
Fontan Procedure
RECOMMENDATIONS
Pulmonary vein
DOPPLER-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY
0302 clinical medicine
HEART-FAILURE SECONDARY
Diastolic function
030212 general & internal medicine
PREDICTORS
AMERICAN SOCIETY
medicine.diagnostic_test
Catheter
medicine.anatomical_structure
Echocardiography
cardiovascular system
Cardiology
End-diastolic volume
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Fontan
Adult
Heart Defects
Congenital
medicine.medical_specialty
Diastole
1102 Cardiovascular Medicine And Haematology
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
Ventricular Pressure
medicine
Humans
DURATION RATIO
Retrospective Studies
EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION
Science & Technology
CARDIOMYOPATHY
business.industry
Stroke Volume
medicine.disease
Cardiovascular System & Hematology
Ventricle
Cardiovascular System & Cardiology
Exercise Test
Ventricular end-diastolic pressure
business
FILLING PRESSURES
Zdroj: International Journal of Cardiology. 259:71-75
ISSN: 0167-5273
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.02.045
Popis: Background Echocardiographic assessment of diastolic function in the setting of Fontan physiology is not well validated. We recently demonstrated that atrioventricular systolic to diastolic duration ratio (AVV S/D ratio) independently predicts mortality in Fontan-adults and that a value >1.1 was associated with poor prognosis. Purpose To correlate echocardiographic measures of diastolic function with direct measurement of ventricular end-diastolic pressure (VEDP). Methods A retrospective analysis was undertaken of Fontan-adults who had transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) within 12 months of direct measurement of VEDP during cardiac catheterisation. Results Fifteen Fontan adults (3 males, mean age 29 ± 9 years) were evaluated. Thirteen patients had dominant morphologic left ventricle and 2 had morphologic right ventricle. Four had atriopulmonary connection and 11 had total cavopulmonary connection. Twelve patients were NYHA Class I/II and 3 were Class III. Time between TTE and cardiac catheter was 46 ± 113 days; VEDP was 8 ± 5 mmHg. Ten patients had preserved ventricular function, 3 had mild and 2 had moderate systolic impairment by subjective TTE assessment. AVV S/D ratio had the strongest correlation with VEDP (r = 0.8, p = 0.001). AVV S/D ratio ≥ 1.1 had 100% positive predictive value and 92% negative predictive value for detecting VEDP >10 mmHg. The only conventional echocardiographic measure of diastolic function that correlated with VEDP was pulmonary vein A wave - atrioventricular A wave duration difference (r = 0.8, p = 0.02). Conclusions TTE measures reflect VEDP in adults with a Fontan circulation. AVV S/D ratio is a simple parameter yet to enter standard practice that can be used to identify elevated VEDP.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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