Penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer of the descending thoracic aorta: Treatment by endovascular stent-Graft

Autor: José Ferreira, Hicham T. Abada, Julien Struyven, Jafar Golzarian, Jean Christophe Cavenaile, Salvatore Murgo, Luc Dussaussois
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology. 21:454-458
ISSN: 1432-086X
0174-1551
Popis: Purpose: To present four cases of penetrating ulcer of the descending thoracic aorta treated by transfemoral insertion of an endoluminal stent-graft. Methods: Four patients with penetrating aortic ulcers were reviewed. Three cases were complicated by rupture, false aneurysm, or retrograde dissection. All patients were treated by endovascular stent-graft and were followed by helical computed tomography (CT). Results: Endovascular stent-graft deployment was successful in all patients. However, in one case we observed a perigraft leak that spontaneously disappeared within the first month, and two interventions were needed for another patient. Following treatment, one episode of transient spinal ischemia was observed. The 30-day survival rate was 100%, but one patient died from pneumonia with cardiac failure 34 days after the procedure. In one patient, helical CT performed at 3 months showed a false aneurysm independent of the first ulcer. This patient refused any further treatment and suddenly died at home (unknown cause) after a 6-month follow-up period. Conclusion: Transluminal placement of endovascular stent-grafts for treatment of penetrating ulcers of the descending thoracic aorta appears to be a possible alternative to classical surgery. After treatment, follow-up by CT is essential to detect possible complications of the disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE