Prevalence of newcastle disease virus in broiler chickens (Gallus gallus) in Brazil

Autor: Maria da Glória Buzinaro, Dilmara Reischak, L Doretto Jr, A.O Mendonça, A Ramazzoti, S.C.A Camillo, S.A.M Ribeiro, Helena Lage Ferreira, Fernando Rosado Spilki, M.A Orsi, Clarice Weis Arns
Přispěvatelé: Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento (MAPA), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisa Animal, Centro Universitário Feevale, Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, Vol 41, Iss 2, Pp 349-357 (2010)
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology, Volume: 41, Issue: 2, Pages: 349-357, Published: JUN 2010
SciELO
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
Scopus-Elsevier
Brazilian Journal of Microbiology v.41 n.2 2010
Sociedade Brasileira de Microbiologia (SBM)
instacron:SBM
ISSN: 1678-4405
1517-8382
Popis: Submitted by Guilherme Lemeszenski (guilherme@nead.unesp.br) on 2013-08-22T18:41:30Z No. of bitstreams: 1 S1517-83822010000200014.pdf: 273496 bytes, checksum: 8c9348f98a60ce6f6dbb82038c0f7d2b (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2013-08-22T18:41:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 S1517-83822010000200014.pdf: 273496 bytes, checksum: 8c9348f98a60ce6f6dbb82038c0f7d2b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-01 Made available in DSpace on 2013-09-30T17:54:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 S1517-83822010000200014.pdf: 273496 bytes, checksum: 8c9348f98a60ce6f6dbb82038c0f7d2b (MD5) S1517-83822010000200014.pdf.txt: 33650 bytes, checksum: 4e282cf19490cd6f0d2dd30b8283619f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-01 Submitted by Vitor Silverio Rodrigues (vitorsrodrigues@reitoria.unesp.br) on 2014-05-20T13:15:23Z No. of bitstreams: 2 S1517-83822010000200014.pdf: 273496 bytes, checksum: 8c9348f98a60ce6f6dbb82038c0f7d2b (MD5) S1517-83822010000200014.pdf.txt: 33650 bytes, checksum: 4e282cf19490cd6f0d2dd30b8283619f (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2014-05-20T13:15:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 S1517-83822010000200014.pdf: 273496 bytes, checksum: 8c9348f98a60ce6f6dbb82038c0f7d2b (MD5) S1517-83822010000200014.pdf.txt: 33650 bytes, checksum: 4e282cf19490cd6f0d2dd30b8283619f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-01 Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) This study was carried out during 2002/2003, aiming to determine the prevalence of virulent Newcastle disease virus strains (NDV) in Brazilian commercial poultry farms. Clinical samples were obtained from the Southeastern, Southern and Central-Western regions, which comprise the main area of the Brazilian poultry production. Serum samples and tracheal and cloacal swabs of 23,745 broiler chickens from 1,583 flocks, including both vaccinated chickens and those with no vaccination information, were tested for NDV using a diagnostic ELISA kit. The seropositivity was 39.1%, and the isolation percentage by flock varied from 1.0 to 7.6%, and by region from 6.5 to 58.4%. Higher isolation rates (74.3-83.3%) were obtained after three passages in embryonated chicken eggs. All isolates preliminarily identified as NDV were characterized as nonpathogenic strains, as their Intracerebral Pathogenicity Index (ICPI) was below 0.7. Based on results of this study, Brazil can claim a virulent NDV-free status for commercial flocks. Ministério da Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento Laboratório Nacional Agropecuário Universidade Estadual de Campinas Faculdade de Ciências Médicas Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisa Animal Centro Universitário Feevale Instituto de Ciências da Saúde Universidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Reprodução Animal Universidade Estadual de Campinas Instituto de Biologia Laboratório de Virologia Universidade Estadual Paulista Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Reprodução Animal
Databáze: OpenAIRE