Twentieth-century influences on the development in Britain of services for child and adolescent psychiatry
Autor: | Christopher J. Wardle |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Mental Health Services
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Psychological intervention Legislation Psychiatric Department Hospital Psychoanalysis 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Multidisciplinary approach Adolescent Psychiatry Child and adolescent psychiatry medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry Child Royaume uni Reino unido Child Psychiatry business.industry Flexibility (personality) History 19th Century Public relations History 20th Century United Kingdom 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Adolescent psychiatry Psychology business |
Zdroj: | The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science. 159 |
ISSN: | 0007-1250 |
Popis: | Modern comprehensive multidisciplinary mental-health services for children and adolescents have four origins: psychology from 1890, psychoanalysis from 1906, the child-guidance movement from 1920, and the children's departments of psychiatric teaching hospitals from 1930. Post-war changes in society and reform, especially the NHS Act 1946, contributed to rapid development of services and an increasingly wide range of sophisticated therapeutic interventions; professional and interdisciplinary associations and trans-Atlantic exchange were also influential. In the last three decades a succession of official inquiries, reports, legislation and reorganisations have had a damaging effect. Children and their services have been prey tocauses célèbres,fashion and the exaggerated fads and foibles of the media and politicians; they have thrived best when society and their carers were tolerant, and loving, sought good qualities to augment, not evil to exorcise, and succeeded in balancing structure and control with flexibility and freedom to grow. Planners should review the past before acting. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |