Digital Education in Health Professions: The Need for Overarching Evidence Synthesis
Autor: | Ram Bajpai, Rifat Atun, Jan Carlstedt-Duke, Josip Car, Geronimo Jimenez, MAHER TITI, Laura Martinengo, Sarah Gentry, Lorainne Tudor Car, Andy Hau Yan Ho, Italo Masiello, Pradeep Paul George, Nabil Zary, Azeem Majeed |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine (LKCMedicine), Medical Education Research and Scholarship Unit, Centre for Population Health Sciences, Nanyang Institute of Technology in Health and Medicine, Family Medicine and Primary Care |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Evidence-based practice
education distance Process (engineering) media_common.quotation_subject systematic reviews Health Informatics professional Asset (computer security) medical Health informatics Rigour Education methods Viewpoint evidence-based MEDICAL-EDUCATION Humans Learning Medicine [Science] Quality (business) distance Health Education 11 Medical and Health Sciences media_common education medical education Science & Technology business.industry L1 Digital Health Education Collaboration education professional Digital health R1 17 Psychology and Cognitive Sciences Systematic review Health Care Sciences & Services BIAS Health Occupations SIMULATION SKILLS Engineering ethics 08 Information and Computing Sciences Psychology business Life Sciences & Biomedicine RA Medical Informatics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21(2). JMIR PUBLICATIONS, INC Europe PubMed Central Car, J, Carlstedt-Duke, J, Tudor Car, L, Posadzki, P, Whiting, P, Zary, N, Atun, R, Majeed, A, Campbell, J 2019, ' Digital Education in Health Professions : The Need for Overarching Evidence Synthesis ', JMIR, vol. 21, no. 2, e12913 . https://doi.org/10.2196/12913 Journal of Medical Internet Research |
ISSN: | 1438-8871 |
DOI: | 10.2196/12913 |
Popis: | Synthesizing evidence from randomized controlled trials of digital health education poses some challenges. These include a lack of clear categorization of digital health education in the literature; constantly evolving concepts, pedagogies, or theories; and a multitude of methods, features, technologies, or delivery settings. The Digital Health Education Collaboration was established to evaluate the evidence on digital education in health professions; inform policymakers, educators, and students; and ultimately, change the way in which these professionals learn and are taught. The aim of this paper is to present the overarching methodology that we use to synthesize evidence across our digital health education reviews and to discuss challenges related to the process. For our research, we followed Cochrane recommendations for the conduct of systematic reviews; all reviews are reported according to the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidance. This included assembling experts in various digital health education fields; identifying gaps in the evidence base; formulating focused research questions, aims, and outcome measures; choosing appropriate search terms and databases; defining inclusion and exclusion criteria; running the searches jointly with librarians and information specialists; managing abstracts; retrieving full-text versions of papers; extracting and storing large datasets, critically appraising the quality of studies; analyzing data; discussing findings; drawing meaningful conclusions; and drafting research papers. The approach used for synthesizing evidence from digital health education trials is commonly regarded as the most rigorous benchmark for conducting systematic reviews. Although we acknowledge the presence of certain biases ingrained in the process, we have clearly highlighted and minimized those biases by strictly adhering to scientific rigor, methodological integrity, and standard operating procedures. This paper will be a valuable asset for researchers and methodologists undertaking systematic reviews in digital health education. Published version |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |