Aprendizaje profundo y recurrente para la segmentación de sonidos cardíacos basado en características de frecuencia instantánea

Autor: Alvaro Joaquin Gaona, Pedro David Arini
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
PHONOCRDIOGRAM
Signal Processing (eess.SP)
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Computer Science - Machine Learning
Sound (cs.SD)
lcsh:Computer engineering. Computer hardware
Computer science
phonocardiogram
lcsh:TK7885-7895
Instantaneous phase
Computer Science - Sound
Machine Learning (cs.LG)
symbols.namesake
fourier transform
Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS)
FOS: Electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Segmentation
Sensitivity (control systems)
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing
LONG SHORT-TERM MEMORY
purl.org/becyt/ford/2.11 [https]
Phonocardiogram
Artificial neural network
business.industry
Pattern recognition
Recurrent neural network
Fourier transform
purl.org/becyt/ford/2 [https]
Heart sounds
symbols
Artificial intelligence
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
business
long short-term memory
lcsh:TK1-9971
FOURIER SYNCHROSQUEEZED TRANSFORM
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Audio and Speech Processing
Zdroj: CONICET Digital (CONICET)
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
instacron:CONICET
Revista Elektrón, Vol 4, Iss 2, Pp 52-57 (2020)
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2201.11320
Popis: In this work, a novel stack of well-known technologies is presented to determine an automatic method to segment the heart sounds in a phonocardiogram (PCG). We will show a deep recurrent neural network (DRNN) capable of segmenting a PCG into its main components and a very specific way of extracting instantaneous frequency that will play an important role in the training and testing of the proposed model. More specifically, it involves a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network accompanied by the Fourier Synchrosqueezed Transform (FSST) used to extract instantaneous time-frequency features from a PCG. The present approach was tested on heart sound signals longer than 5 seconds and shorter than 35 seconds from freely-available databases. This approach proved that, with a relatively small architecture, a small set of data, and the right features, this method achieved an almost state-of-the-art performance, showing an average sensitivity of 89.5%, an average positive predictive value of 89.3\% and an average accuracy of 91.3%.
Comment: 7 figures, 6 pages, journal
Databáze: OpenAIRE