Factors increasing mortality of the elderly following hip fracture surgery: role of body mass index, age, and smoking
| Autor: | Hamideh Mahdaviazad, MohammadJafar Emami, Bahman Pourabbas, Amir Reza Vosoughi, Babak Pourabbas Tahvildari |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Aging medicine.medical_specialty Hip fracture surgery Iran Logistic regression Body Mass Index Diabetes Complications 03 medical and health sciences Age Distribution 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Prospective Studies 030212 general & internal medicine Aged Aged 80 and over Inpatients 030222 orthopedics Hip fracture Hip Fractures business.industry Mortality rate Public health Smoking Mean age Length of Stay medicine.disease Telephone Surgery Survival Rate Cross-Sectional Studies Treatment Outcome Orthopedic surgery Osteoporosis Female business Body mass index Follow-Up Studies |
| Zdroj: | MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY. 101:25-29 |
| ISSN: | 2035-5114 2035-5106 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s12306-016-0432-1 |
| Popis: | Hip fracture is one of the most common public health problems with a significant financial burden on the patient and on the healthcare system. This study was conducted to assess the 3-month and 1-year mortality rates of patients with operated hip fractures and to determine the influence of predictors of mortality. In this prospective cross-sectional study, all admitted patients aged more than 50 years with hip fracture at Chamran Hospital from January 2008 to August 2013 were enrolled. The characteristic data obtained included demographic information, body mass index (BMI), smoking, any previous history of osteoporotic fracture, and comorbidities. In addition, the mechanism of fracture, fracture type, and treatment method were recorded. A follow-up with the patients was conducted at 3 months and 1 year through a telephonic interview to ask about possible mortalities. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software version 17.0 for Windows. A total of 1015 patients aged 50 years and older with hip fracture underwent surgery. Only 724 patients (71.3 %) completed the survey and the 1-year follow-up interview. The mean age was 75.7 ± 10.6 years. Overall, the 3-month and 1-year mortality rates were 14.5 and 22.4 %, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis recognized age (OR 1.08; 95 % CI 1.05, 1.11, p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full text from SpringerLink