Influenza Sentinel Surveillance and Severe Acute Respiratory Infection in a Reference Hospital in Southern Brazil

Autor: Bernardo Montesanti Machado de Almeida, Luine R. Vidal, Sonia Mara Raboni, Jaqueline Leotte, Hygor Trombetta, Luciane A. Pereira, Meri Bordignon Nogueira, Ricardo Rasmussen Petterle, Bruna Lapinski, Heloisa Z. Faggion
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Vol 53 (2019)
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, Volume: 53, Article number: e20170498, Published: 20 DEC 2019
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
ISSN: 1678-9849
0037-8682
DOI: 10.1590/0037-8682-0498-2017
Popis: INTRODUCTION: We report the results of the active surveillance of influenza infections in hospitalized patients and the evaluation of the seasonality and correlation with temperature and rainfall data. METHODS: During the 2-year study period, 775 patients were tested for 15 respiratory viruses (RVs). RESULTS: Most of the 57% of (n=444) virus-positive samples were human rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus. However, 10.4% (n=46) were influenza virus (80% FluA; 20% FluB). Age and SARI were significantly associated with influenza. FluB circulation was higher is 2013. CONCLUSIONS: In the post-epidemic period, influenza remains an important cause of hospitalization in SARI patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE