Microfluidic encapsulation for controlled release and its potential for nanofertilisers
Autor: | Tu Nguyen Quang Le, Volker Hessel, Nam Nghiep Tran, Marc Escribà-Gelonch, David Julian McClements, Christophe A. Serra, Ian Fisk |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
Flexibility (engineering)
Nanostructure Materials science Microfluidics Dispersity Microencapsulació Nanoparticle Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Controlled release 0104 chemical sciences Encapsulation (networking) Nanofluids Controllability 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Repositorio Abierto de la UdL Universitad de Lleida Chemical Society Reviews |
ISSN: | 1460-4744 0306-0012 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d1cs00465d |
Popis: | Nanotechnology is increasingly being utilized to create advanced materials with improved or new functional attributes. Converting fertilizers into a nanoparticle-form has been shown to improve their efficacy but the current procedures used to fabricate nanofertilisers often have poor reproducibility and flexibility. Microfluidic systems, on the other hand, have advantages over traditional nanoparticle fabrication methods in terms of energy and materials consumption, versatility, and controllability. The increased controllability can result in the formation of nanoparticles with precise and complex morphologies (e.g., tuneable sizes, low polydispersity, and multi-core structures). As a result, their functional performance can be tailored to specific applications. This paper reviews the principles, formation, and applications of nano-enabled delivery systems fabricated using microfluidic approaches for the encapsulation, protection, and release of fertilizers. Controlled release can be achieved using two main routes: (i) nutrients adsorbed on nanosupports and (ii) nutrients encapsulated inside nanostructures. We aim to highlight the opportunities for preparing a new generation of highly versatile nanofertilisers using microfluidic systems. We will explore several main characteristics of microfluidically prepared nanofertilisers, including droplet formation, shell fine-tuning, adsorbate fine-tuning, and sustained/triggered release behavior. Volker Hessel and Nam Nghiep Tran acknowledge support from the ERC Grant Surface-COnfined fast modulated Plasma for process and Energy intensification (SCOPE) from the European Commission with Grant No. 810182 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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