Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells in post-menopausal endometrium

Autor: Amy Cheong, Kjiana Elkje Schwab, Daniela Ulrich, Anna Rosamilia, James A. Deane, Ker Sin Tan, Caroline E. Gargett
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human reproduction (Oxford, England). 29(9)
ISSN: 1460-2350
Popis: STUDY QUESTION Does post-menopausal endometrium contain mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSC) that have adult stem cell properties and can be prospectively isolated from a biopsy? SUMMARY ANSWER Perivascular W5C5(+) cells isolated from post-menopausal endometrial biopsies displayed characteristic MSC properties of clonogenicity, multipotency and surface phenotype irrespective of whether the women were or were not pre-treated with estrogen to regenerate the endometrium. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Recently MSCs have been identified in human premenopausal endometrium, and can be prospectively isolated using a single marker, W5C5/SUSD2. STUDY DESIGN, SIZE, DURATION Endometrial tissue of both the functional and basal layers, from 17 premenopausal (pre-MP) women, 19 post-menopausal (post-MP) women without hormonal treatment and 15 post-menopausal women on estrogen replacement therapy (post-MP+ E2), was collected through a prospective phase IV clinical trial over 2 years. PARTICIPANTS/MATERIALS, SETTING, METHODS Post-menopausal women
Databáze: OpenAIRE