Nonlinear stress relaxation of transiently crosslinked biopolymer networks

Autor: Chase P. Broedersz, Tomer Markovich, Fred C. MacKintosh, Sihan Chen
Přispěvatelé: Physics of Living Systems, LaserLaB - Energy, Physics and Astronomy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chen, S, Broedersz, C P, Markovich, T & MacKintosh, F C 2021, ' Nonlinear stress relaxation of transiently crosslinked biopolymer networks ', Physical review E, vol. 104, no. 3, 034418, pp. 1-14 . https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034418
Physical review E, 104(3):034418, 1-14. American Physical Society
ISSN: 2470-0053
2470-0045
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.104.034418
Popis: A long-standing puzzle in the rheology of living cells is the origin of the experimentally observed long-time stress relaxation. The mechanics of the cell is largely dictated by the cytoskeleton, which is a biopolymer network consisting of transient crosslinkers, allowing for stress relaxation over time. Moreover, these networks are internally stressed due to the presence of molecular motors. In this work we propose a theoretical model that uses a mode-dependent mobility to describe the stress relaxation of such prestressed transient networks. Our theoretical predictions agree favorably with experimental data of reconstituted cytoskeletal networks and may provide an explanation for the slow stress relaxation observed in cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE